Norman Itzkowitz, Ottoman Empire and Islamic Tradition p | Imber, Colin, The Ottoman Empire |
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The Mystery of the Ottoman Harem | Davison: Reform in the Ottoman Empire: p21• Lewis Bernard: The emergence of Modern Turkey: p24• McIver, , Random House Inc |
; Hall, Thomas D December 2006.
: Travels through the Morea, Albania, and several other parts of the Ottoman Empire, page 113-114, published 1806• Thanks to these works, the conventional narrative of Ottoman history — that in the late sixteenth century the Ottoman Empire entered a prolonged period of decline marked by steadily increasing military decay and institutional corruption — has been discarded | A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954—1962 New York Review Books Classics |
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Sayyid-Marsot, Afaf Lutfi 2007 , A history of Egypt: from the Arab conquest to the present, pp | "Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia" |