إنما جزاء الذين يحاربون الله. آیه 33 سوره مائده

The expression 'to wage war against Allah and His Messenger' denotes war against the righteous order established by the Islamic state
Demikian itu maksudnya pembalasan atau hukuman tersebut merupakan kehinaan bagi mereka kenistaan di dunia sedangkan di akhirat mereka beroleh siksa yang besar yaitu siksa neraka Tetapi ada pula yang mengatakan tidak lama sebelum dibunuh

إنما جزاء الذين يحاربون الله ورسوله ويسعون في الأرض فسادا أن يقتلوا أو يصلبوا أو تقطع أيديهم وأرجلهم من خلاف أو ينفوا من الأرض ۚ ذلك لهم خزي في الدنيا ۖ ولهم في الآخرة عذاب عظيم

The real purpose is to indicate that for any of those who live in the Islamic realm to attempt to overthrow the Islamic order is the worst kind of crime, for which any of the highly severe punishments may be imposed.

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آيات الأحكام
All this is not unlike the situation where someone tries to overthrow the established government in a country
11 من قوله: ( إِنَّمَا جَزَاءُ الَّذِينَ يُحَارِبُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَيَسْعَوْنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَسَادًا..)
Indonesia - Bahasa Indonesia : Sesungguhnya pembalasan terhadap orangorang yang memerangi Allah dan RasulNya dan membuat kerusakan di muka bumi hanyalah mereka dibunuh atau disalib atau dipotong tangan dan kaki mereka dengan bertimbal balik atau dibuang dari negeri tempat kediamannya Yang demikian itu sebagai suatu penghinaan untuk mereka didunia dan di akhirat mereka beroleh siksaan yang besar• Hal ini dikemukakan oleh Ibnu Abbas dan dianut oleh Syafii
مشاهده و تدبر آیه 33 سوره مائدة به همراه لیست ترجمه ها
Atau secara bertingkat, maka hukum bunuh itu ialah bagi yang membunuh saja, hukum salib bagi yang membunuh dan merampas harta, hukum potong bagi yang merampas harta tetapi tanpa membunuh sedangkan hukum buang bagi yang mengacau saja
Dat zal voor hen een schande in deze wereld zijn en in het Hiernamaals zullen zij een grote straf ontvangen If anyone tried to disrupt such an order, whether on a limited scale by committing murder and destruction and robbery and brigandry or on a large scale by attempting to overthrow that order and establish some unrighteous order instead, he would in fact be guilty of waging war against God and His Messenger
That is a disgrace for them in this world, and in the Hereafter, there is a great punishment for them, The punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His apostle and strive to make mischief in the land is only this, that they should be murdered or crucified or their hands and their feet should be cut off on opposite sides or they should be imprisoned; this shall be as a disgrace for them in this world, and in the hereafter they shall have a grievous chastisement, The only reward of those who make war upon Allah and His messenger and strive after corruption in the land will be that they will be killed or crucified, or have their hands and feet on alternate sides cut off, or will be expelled out of the land Melayu - Basmeih : Hanyasanya balasan orangorang yang memerangi Allah dan RasulNya serta melakukan bencana kerosakan di muka bumi ialah dengan dibalas bunuh kalau mereka membunuh sahaja dengan tidak merampas atau dipalang kalau mereka membunuh dan merampas atau dipotong tangan dan kaki mereka bersilang kalau mereka merampas sahaja atau dibuang negeri kalau mereka hanya mengganggu ketenteraman umum Hukuman yang demikian itu adalah suatu kehinaan di dunia bagi mereka dan di akhirat kelak mereka beroleh azab seksa yang amat besar• Such a person will be convicted of 'waging war against the state' even though his actual action may have been directed against an ordinary policeman in some remote part of the country, and irrespective of how remote the sovereign himself is from him

أربع عقوبات للمفسدين ومن يحاربون الله ورسوله

The 'land' signifies either the country or territory wherein the responsibility of establishing law and order has been undertaken by an Islamic state.

آیه 33 سوره مائده
Menurut yang terkuat di antara dua buah pendapat dilaksanakannya hukum salib itu ialah tiga hari setelah dihukum bunuh
تفسير قوله تعالى: {إِنَّمَا جَزَاءُ الَّذِينَ يُحَارِبُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ...}
It is God's purpose, and it is for this very purpose that God sent His Messengers, that a righteous order of life be established on earth; an order that would provide peace and security to everything found on earth; an order under whose benign shadow humanity would be able to attain its perfection; an order under which the resources of the earth would be exploited in a manner conducive to man's progress and prosperity rather than to his ruin and destruction
إنما جزاء الذين يحاربون الله ورسوله ويسعون في الأرض فسادا أن يقتلوا أو يصلبوا أو تقطع أيديهم وأرجلهم من خلاف أو ينفوا من الأرض ۚ ذلك لهم خزي في الدنيا ۖ ولهم في الآخرة عذاب عظيم
English - Sahih International : Indeed the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off from opposite sides or that they be exiled from the land That is for them a disgrace in this world; and for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment• 中国语文 - Ma Jian : 敌对真主和使者，而且扰乱地方的人，他们的报酬，只是处以死刑，或钉死在十字架上，或把手脚交互著割去，或驱逐出境。 These penalties are mentioned here in brief merely to serve as guidelines to either judges or rulers so they may punish each criminal in accordance with the nature of his crime