| , A History of Egypt, AUC Press 2008, p | Burke, Daniel April 4, 2015 |
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| "Resurrection", The New Encyclopedia of Islam 2003• "The Astronomy of the Mamluks" | "The Epistle Answering the People of Esotericism" batinids , Epistles of Wisdom, Second Volume• There are two different theories about this term and its formation |
"When Principle and Authority Collide: Baha'i Responses to the Exclusion of Women from the Universal House of Justice".
5| Encyclopaedia of the Qur'an Online | 3—5: "Few have failed to be convinced that … the Quran is … the words of Muhammad, perhaps even dictated by him after their recitation |
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| Spectorsky: Al-Bukhari; Dictionary of the Middle Ages; vol 2; pp | 18: Wahhabism should not be confused with the early Kharijite sect of Wahabiyya, which was named after Abd-Allah ibn-Wahb ar-Rasibi, who opposed Ali at Nahrawan |
| Hossein Nasr The Heart of Islam, Enduring Values for Humanity April | Mediterranean Studies Group at Hitotsubashi University |
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| Watt, al- Hudaybiya or al-Hudaybiyya Encyclopedia of Islam• Gil, Moshe; Ethel Broido 1997 | The Guinness Book Of Records, Published 1998, , P |
Rosanna Gorini 2003 , "Al-Haytham the Man of Experience, First Steps in the Science of Vision", International Society for the History of Islamic Medicine, Institute of Neurosciences, Laboratory of Psychobiology and Psychopharmacology, Rome, Italy: "According to the majority of the historians al-Haytham was the pioneer of the modern scientific method.
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